JDCS, vol. 1, #4 (1995), pp. 447-596
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1. I.Kolmanowsky, N.H.McClamroch, V.T.Coppola
NEW RESULTS ON CONTROL OF MULTIBODY SYSTEMS WHICH CONSERVE
ANGULAR MOMENTUM, pp. 447-462
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A planar system of rigid bodies interconnected by one degree of freedom
rotational joints is considered. This multibody system is referred to as a
multilink, and the rigid bodies are referred to as links. The angular
momentum of the multilink is conserved but is not necessarily zero. We
show that if the number of links is at least four, then periodic joint
motions can make the absolute orientation of a specified base link track
exactly a specified function of time whose time derivative is periodic.
This result on the use of periodic joint motions for orientation tracking
extends previous work on using periodic joint motions for rest-to-rest
reorientation. It has interesting physical consequences. Specifically,
in the case of non-zero angular momentum periodic joint motions can
maintain the orientation of the base link constant. In the case of zero
angular momentum periodic joint motions can change the orientation
of the base link at a specified angular rate. We also demonstrate that
if the multilink consists of at least three links, then for any value of the
angular momentum joint motions can reorient the multilink arbitrarily
over an arbitrary time interval. This result extends similar results in [15]
for zero angular momentum and in [20] that apply for nonzero angular
momentum but not for an arbitrary time interval. In terms of their
control-theoretic aspects, the problems treated in the paper can be viewed
as controllability problems for a class of nonlinear control systems with
time-dependent drift.
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2. A.A.Davydov, L.Ortiz-Bobadilla
SMOOTH NORMAL FORMS OF FOLDED ELEMENTARY SINGULAR POINTS,
pp. 463-482
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In this work the smooth and topological normal forms of the first order
implicit differential equations in the plane near its folded degenerate
elementary singular point are found, and thereby, the smooth and
topological classification of folded elementary singular points of these
equations is completed.
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3. G.K.Immink
MULTISUMMABILITY AND THE STOKES PHENOMENON, pp. 483-534
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We define elementary acceleration operators and accelero-Laplace
transformations on certain classes of (germs of) hyperfunctions on R.
The type of accelero-Laplace transforms considered here generalize
the notion of multisum of a formal power series. We describe the
corresponding Stokes phenomenon, i.e., the difference of two
accelero-Laplace transforms of the same germ in different (multi-)
directions , with the aid of operators introduced by J.Ecalle.
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4. Chr. Gole, R.Karidi
A NOTE ON CARNOT GEODESICS IN NILPOTENT LIE GROUPS, pp. 535-549
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We show that strictly abnormal geodesics arise in graded nilpotent
Lie groups. We construct a group, with a left invariant bracket
generating distribution, for which some Carnot geodesics are strictly
abnormal and, in fact, not normal in any subgroup. In the 2-step
case we also prove that these geodesics are always smooth. Our main
technique is based on the equations for the normal and abnormal
curves, which we derive (for any Lie group) explicitly in terms of the
structure constants.
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5. V.P.Kostov
A GENERALIZATION OF THE BURNSIDE THEOREM AND OF SCHURS LEMMA
FOR REDUCIBLE REPRESENTATIONS, pp. 551-580
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We show that any reducible group generated by a finite number of
matrices from GL(n,C) can be conjugated to a block upper-triangular
form such that
- if the matrices from the centralizer of the group are blok-decomposed
as the group itself, then their blocks are either scalar or 0 (generalization
of Schurs lemma),
- the linear space S spanned in gl(n,C) by the matrices of the group is
described as follows: all entries of a part of the blocks of the
matrices of
S are parameters and the rest of the blocks are linearly expressed by
them by means of equations of the kind aP+...+cQ=0, where a,...,c are in C
and P,...,Q denote blocks of the matrices S (generalization of the Burnside
theorem.)
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6. G.Grammel
CONTROLLABILITY OF DIFFERENTIAL INCLUSIONS, pp.581-595
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We consider autonomous differential inclusions on compact Riemannian
manifolds and characterize regions of complete controllability,
the so-called control sets. Therefore we introduce appropriate dynamical
systems and relate control sets to minimal sets. We get robustness and
continuity results for control sets under perturbation of the attainable
set semiflow. The results are applied to nonlinear singularly perturbed
control systems.