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Algebraic foundations of noncommuting flows M. Kawski (Arizona State University)
Noncommuting flows are at the very heart of the Crouch-Grossman
algorithm (and variations thereof) for integrating differential
equations with algebraic constraints. As generally no relations
may be known a-priori, it is natural to work in a free Lie algebra
setting.
| We present the combinatorial and algebraic foundations of noncommuting exponential product expansions. Specifically, we demonstrate that the most fundamental structure governing such noncommuting flows is the "chronological algebra" (dual of a Leibniz algebra). Its symmetrization yields the better known shuffle algebra. Chronological calculus determines and explains precisely which iterated integrals have to be considered in expansions using a minimal number of terms. |
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